【同义词辨析】 不平rough-scabrous
rough: implies the presence of detectable inequalities on the surface, such as points, bristles, ridges, or projections: a ~ wooden board.
harsh: implies a surface or texture distinctly unpleasant to the touch: the ~ fabric chafed his skin. (harsh常用的意思还有严酷刺耳刺眼严厉苦涩等,都表示使人"unpleasant不舒服")
uneven: implies a lack of regularity in height, breadth, or quality: an old house with ~ floors. (regular规则的,表示符合规则标准模式stresses conformity to a rule, standard, or pattern,如the regular monthly meeting of the organization组织每月例会)
rugged: implies irregularity or roughness of land surface and connotes difficulty of travel: follow the ~ road up the mountain.
scabrous: implies scaliness or prickliness of surface and may connote an unwholesome, decayed, or diseased appearance: an allergic condition that results in ~ hands. scaly有鳞的 prickly有刺的
rough粗糙: 指表面存在明显不平滑,如点刺脊凸,harsh粗糙: 指触碰起来不舒服,uneven不平: 指(高度宽度等)不规整,rugged坑洼不平: 指地面不平,行走困难,scabrous多痂刺手: 指表面有鳞刺,显得不健康
记忆方法: 1) 首字母重组为RU俄罗斯和HRS小时<==不平 (HRS是"小时"的标准缩写,表示时间长度或范围,如0900–2300 hrs表示9点到23点)
2) 不平的意思是不光滑平整mean not smooth or even.首字母重组为RU俄罗斯和HRS小时<==不平